What to Pay Attention to During Bio-organic Fertilizer Fermentation?
Bio-organic fertilizer fermentation is the core step in converting organic waste into high-quality fertilizer. This process involves complex reactions such as microbial metabolism and material transformation. Improper operation can easily lead to fermentation failure, insufficient fertilizer efficiency, or even the production of harmful substances. To produce high-quality bio-organic fertilizer, the following key points must be carefully controlled: Raw material selection and proportioning are fundamental to fermentation. Priority should be given to high-quality organic raw materials such as livestock and poultry manure, straw, and mushroom residue, avoiding the mixing of harmful substances such as plastics and heavy metals. The key is to adjust the carbon-to-nitrogen ratio (C/N), ideally between 25:1 and 30:1. If the carbon source is insufficient, straw or sawdust can be added; if the nitrogen source is lacking, livestock and poultry manure or urea can be supplemented. Simultaneously,...